Skip to main content

Table 2 Overview of stakeholder participation and dealing with long-term uncertainties

From: Stakeholder participation in long term planning of water infrastructure

Case

Style

Level of participation

Level of participation

Dealing with long-term uncertainties

Setting the projects goals

Developing solutions

Dike improvements

monofunctional

communication

consultation

reducing

Afsluitdijk

accommodating

communication

consultation

reducing (and some anticipating)

Room for the River

integrating

communication

consultation (and some co-production)

reducing (and some anticipating)

Brouwersdam

learning

coproduction

coproduction

anticipating